Photo of Eric Hansen

Eric Hansen

Vice President, Sustainability Solutions

Senior Editor

About Eric

Eric works at the intersection of sustainability, regulation, and business strategy, helping manufacturers navigate the evolving landscape of EPDs and LCAs. Having spoken with hundreds of teams across North America, brings a deep understanding of what drives ROI, what regulators are asking for, and how companies can stay ahead with smart, scalable approaches to environmental reporting.

Recent Articles

20 total articles

Allocating Impacts for Near-Twin Product Variants

Tweaking a pigment, trimming a fastener count, or swapping a recycled resin grade often leaves you with two SKUs that look identical on a spec sheet. Yet an Environmental Product Declaration demands one clear set of numbers. Handle the math wrong and you risk delays, higher fees, or a skeptical verifier.

Published: September 9, 2025

Pick the Right PCR Every Time

Choose the wrong Product Category Rule and your EPD can skid off the track before it even starts. The right one unlocks credible carbon numbers, smoother third-party reviews, and faster market access. Here’s how technical teams zero in on the perfect rulebook—without drowning in acronyms.

Published: September 9, 2025

PEF vs EPD: aligning now saves rework later

European buyers will soon ask for Product Environmental Footprint (PEF) numbers alongside or even instead of traditional EN 15804 EPDs. The two frameworks share DNA but differ on impact categories, modelling choices, and data granularity. Manufacturers that map the gaps today avoid duplicate LCAs tomorrow and stay ready for looming EU green-claims rules.

Published: September 9, 2025

EPD Cost in 2025: Expect About $15k–$50k

Sticker-shock headlines jump from $8k quotes to $60k horror stories. Adjusting the best available 2017 survey for inflation and adding fresh operator data, the realistic 2025 price band for a fully verified Environmental Product Declaration now sits around USD $15,000 to $50,000 per product.

Published: September 5, 2025

Upstream Data: The Hidden Fuel of Reliable EPDs

Module A1, the upstream slice of an Environmental Product Declaration, often carries three-quarters of a building product’s embodied carbon, yet many teams still model it with decade-old generic averages. That gap can cost bids, credibility, and CO₂. Here is how to close it without drowning in spreadsheets.

Published: September 1, 2025

One-Click EPD Generators: Gadget or Game Changer?

“EPD generator” gets tossed around like a magic wand. Press start, out pops a certified declaration, at least that’s the sales pitch. In reality, software automation trims some clicks but leaves the heaviest lift untouched: hunting, cleaning, and formatting every scrap of production data. Here’s what that means for manufacturers racing to win specs and meet market rules without drowning in spreadsheets.

Published: August 29, 2025

GPP Rules That Demand Your Product’s EPD

Public buyers are tightening the screws: no verified Environmental Product Declaration, no seat at the table. From Brussels to Sacramento, tenders now spell out "Type III EPD required" next to price and delivery terms. Miss that line and your bid lands in the recycle bin before anyone looks at your engineering specs.

Published: August 29, 2025

ISO 14025 & 21930: Your Type III Declaration GPS

Stuck between acronyms and auditors? ISO 14025 and ISO 21930 tell you exactly how to turn raw LCA data into a Type III Environmental Product Declaration that buyers trust—and specifiers require.

Published: August 27, 2025

LEED Certification Explained For Product Manufacturers

Architects ask for LEED points on nearly every mid-to-large project. If your materials cannot help them score, someone else’s will. Here is the back-story, the rulebook, and the specific doors EPDs open.

Published: August 20, 2025

Module B: The Use Phase Carbon Hot Zone

Most EPD chats orbit raw materials, yet for many products the bigger climate bill arrives after the ribbon-cutting. Module B captures every kilowatt, filter swap, and late-night maintenance call across decades of service life. Nail this slice of the LCA and specifiers see a product that keeps emissions low long after installation.

Published: August 19, 2025

IBU: Europe’s Workhorse Program Operator for EPDs

Need an Environmental Product Declaration that sails through European tenders? The Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V. (IBU) hosts more than 4,700 EPDs and saw 390,000 downloads last year alone, making it the busiest gatekeeper for EN 15804 data. Here is what manufacturers should know before choosing IBU as their publishing home.

Published: August 18, 2025

Prioritize EPDs By ROI, Not Guesswork

EPDs pay for themselves when they unlock specifications you keep losing today. The trick is to let public bid data show you where the money is, then focus your first EPDs on the SKUs that sit in the fattest part of those opportunities. No spreadsheets full of hope. Just a repeatable, numbers-first playbook.

Published: August 18, 2025
Last reviewed: August 18, 2025

What Is a Product Category Rule (PCR)?

If an EPD is a finished movie, a Product Category Rule is the script. It tells every producer of a given product type how to collect data, model impacts, and format results so audiences can compare two films fairly. Skip the script and you get chaos that slows bids and confuses specifiers. Follow it and your EPD lands clean, credible, and ready for the shortlist.

Published: August 5, 2025

Master Modules A4 and A5 for Leaner EPDs

Months of plant data finally sit polished in a spreadsheet, yet your verifier still needs truck routes, pallet weights, and tape counts. These details live in Modules A4 and A5. Ignore them and you risk watching a lean factory footprint swell at the very last hurdle.

Published: August 4, 2025

Whole-Life Carbon: Turning EN 15978 Numbers into Sales Power

Many building owners now require whole-life-carbon calculations before they sign a purchase order. If your product’s EPD cannot feed those calculators straight out of the box, specifiers swipe left. Here is how EN 15978 and the humble EPD data line up—plus why manufacturers who connect the dots close deals faster.

Published: July 28, 2025

Functional Unit and Reference Service Life: How to Keep Comparisons Fair

If you have ever argued about who makes the “greener” concrete panel, odds are someone’s functional unit was mismatched or their reference service life came from wishful thinking. Nail both and your EPD tells a story buyers can trust—muff either and you invite an RFP black hole.

Published: July 28, 2025

BREEAM Materials Credits: What Manufacturers Should Know

Getting your product specified on BREEAM-certified projects can open doors to high-value work—especially in Europe, where BREEAM is a top-tier sustainability benchmark. One of the most straightforward ways to make your product irresistible to BREEAM-focused specifiers? Help project teams secure Materials credits. These credits aren't just nice-to-haves. They're a direct line to being shortlisted for jobs where performance, sustainability, and documentation go hand-in-hand. Here's what manufacturers need to know.

Published: July 28, 2025
Last reviewed: September 1, 2025

NDA or Not? Navigating Confidentiality in EPD Work

Nobody wants the recipe for their flagship product splashed across an LCA report. Yet an Environmental Product Declaration demands detailed bills of materials, utility usage, and even plant‐level scrap rates. The tension is real: share enough to verify the numbers without giving away the store.

Published: July 10, 2025

The EPD Pre-Kickoff Checklist

Think of your EPD project like a rocket launch: if the fuel lines (data) clog or the countdown (timeline) drifts, the mission stalls. Use this pre-kickoff checklist to spot gaps early and decide whether to pilot the craft yourself or hire a seasoned ground crew.

Published: July 8, 2025

Residential EPDs Win Orders Faster

A building material with an Environmental Product Declaration is more than a green badge, it is a sales accelerant. Builders in the single-family and multifamily markets are working to hit tougher energy codes and voluntary labels like LEED for Homes. When every item on the takeoff sheet has to justify its carbon score, a spec without an EPD requirement often stalls. The clock does not stop for price wars, and the first bid that proves both performance and environmental transparency usually walks away with the PO.

Published: June 11, 2025